Implementation of Digital Initiatives in Higher Education in India: Problems and Solutions

The education system is gradually becoming technology-oriented. The Ministry of Education of India has initiatives numerous digital platforms, tools, and devices like (SWAYAM, SWAYAM Prabha, Shodhganga, Shodhshuddhi, NDL, NAD, e-PG Pathshala, e-Yantra, FOSSE, SAMARTH, IRINS, spoken tutorials and Virtual Labs and so on) to ensure that everyone can access advance and quality education. The study explores problems and solutions regarding implementing digital initiatives in higher educational institutions. This study adopted secondary data from different papers published in journals, newspaper pieces, and various government policies and reports with the help of content analysis. Due to a lack of knowledge and awareness, many problems are faced in successfully implementing digital initiatives in India's higher Education. The problems encountered include limited digital resources and tools, poor internet connectivity in rural institutions, and a lack of proper policy guidelines and rules and regulations when implementing digital initiatives. This paper explores solutions to the problems regarding implementing digital initiatives, such as regular training and workshop programme arrangements that help to increase knowledge and awareness among academics, researchers, and students. Provide adequate internet infrastructure, especially in rural areas, and require sustainable funding to implement digital initiatives in higher Education successfully. The outcome will be highly beneficial if the students can learn digitally. It is valuable for faculty members to develop professional skills.